What is the difference between GO and COME phrasal verbs?

GO phrasal verbs typically suggest movement away from the speaker or current position ('go out', 'go away'), whilst COME phrasal verbs suggest movement towards the speaker or a reference point ('come in', 'come back'). GO often indicates departure, progress, or moving into experiences, whilst COME indicates arrival, emergence, or movement towards a point of reference.

What does 'go through' mean?

'Go through' has multiple meanings: (1) to experience or endure something difficult ('She's going through a difficult time'), (2) to examine or review carefully ('Let's go through the report'), and (3) to use up or consume ('We went through three bottles of water'). The meaning depends on context.

What does 'come up with' mean?

'Come up with' means to think of, create, or produce an idea or solution ('Can you come up with a better idea?'). It describes the creative process of generating solutions, suggestions, or innovations. It's commonly used in problem-solving and brainstorming contexts.

Are GO and COME phrasal verbs separable?

GO and COME phrasal verbs are typically inseparable, meaning you cannot place the object between the verb and particle. For example, say 'I came across it' not 'I came it across', and 'go through it' not 'go it through'. Three-word phrasal verbs like 'go along with' and 'come up with' are always inseparable.

Phrasal Verbs con Go y Come

Los phrasal verbs con GO y COME forman la base para expresar movimiento, dirección y progreso en inglés, creando combinaciones esenciales que describen todo, desde el movimiento físico hasta procesos abstractos y experiencias de vida. Estos verbos direccionales se combinan con partículas para expresar ideas complejas sobre progresión, llegada, partida y transformación que son fundamentales para la comunicación natural en inglés.

Comprender la naturaleza direccional de los phrasal verbs con GO y COME te permite expresar movimiento alejándose de y hacia puntos de referencia con la precisión y naturalidad que caracterizan la comunicación de hablantes nativos. GO típicamente sugiere movimiento alejándose del hablante o la posición actual, mientras que COME sugiere movimiento hacia el hablante o un punto de referencia, creando patrones lógicos que ayudan con la comprensión y el uso.

Estas combinaciones verbales se extienden mucho más allá del simple movimiento físico para abarcar conceptos abstractos como pasar por experiencias, encontrarse con información, seguir adelante con planes y desarrollar ideas. Esta versatilidad los hace indispensables para discutir procesos, descubrimientos, decisiones y pensamiento creativo tanto en conversaciones informales como en contextos profesionales.

Dominar los phrasal verbs con GO y COME mejorará tu capacidad para describir movimiento y progreso con fluidez natural, permitiéndote discutir todo, desde viajes diarios y actividades físicas hasta procesos empresariales complejos y experiencias personales, utilizando los patrones de lenguaje auténticos que los hablantes nativos emplean instintivamente en todos los contextos de comunicación.

Phrasal Verbs con GO

Movimiento físico y dirección

Movimiento básico:

go up - moverse a un nivel superior
"Go up the stairs to the second floor."
go down - moverse a un nivel inferior
"The lift is going down to the basement."
go in/into - entrar en un lugar
"Shall we go into the museum now?"
go out - salir/salir para entretenimiento
"We're going out for dinner tonight."

Partida y viaje:

go away - irse/partir
"We're going away on holiday next week."
go back - volver al lugar anterior
"I need to go back home to get my wallet."
go off - irse/partir (también: dejar de funcionar)
"The alarm went off at 6am this morning."
go on - continuar el viaje
"After lunch, we went on to the next city."

Progreso y procesos

Experiencias y dificultades:

go through - experimentar/soportar
"She's going through a difficult time."
go over - revisar/examinar
"Let's go over the report once more."
go without - arreglárselas sin algo
"We'll have to go without heating tonight."
go under - fracasar/colapsar
"The company went under during the recession."

Continuación y progreso:

go on - continuar
"Please go on with your presentation."
go ahead - proceder/continuar
"Go ahead and start without me."
go along with - estar de acuerdo/apoyar
"I'll go along with your decision."
go forward - hacer progresos
"We need to go forward with this plan."

Actividades y estados

Actividades y eventos:

go for - elegir/intentar
"I think I'll go for the chicken tonight."
go in for - participar en/interesarse en
"She doesn't go in for extreme sports."
go about - abordar una tarea
"How should we go about solving this?"
go by - pasar/guiarse por
"Time goes by so quickly when you're busy."

Cambios y transformaciones:

go wrong - salir mal/cometer errores
"Something went wrong with the computer."
go bad - estropearse/deteriorarse
"The milk has gone bad in this heat."
go well - tener éxito/progresar positivamente
"The meeting went well yesterday."
go missing - desaparecer/perderse
"My keys have gone missing again."

Phrasal Verbs con COME

Movimiento físico y llegada

Movimiento direccional:

come in - entrar
"Please come in and sit down."
come out - salir/aparecer
"The sun came out after the rain."
come up - moverse a un nivel superior/acercarse
"Come up to my office when you're ready."
come down - descender
"Can you come down to the kitchen?"

Regreso y llegada:

come back - volver
"What time will you come back home?"
come over - visitar
"Would you like to come over for dinner?"
come round/around - visitar casualmente
"I'll come round to see you tomorrow."
come along - acompañar/hacer progresos
"Come along with us to the cinema."

Descubrimiento y aparición

Hallazgo y descubrimiento:

come across - encontrar por casualidad
"I came across this old photo yesterday."
come upon - descubrir inesperadamente
"We came upon a beautiful village."
come to light - ser revelado
"New evidence came to light today."
come up - surgir/ser mencionado
"This issue came up in the meeting."

Ideas y soluciones:

come up with - pensar en/producir
"Can you come up with a better idea?"
come to mind - ocurrírsele a alguien
"Several solutions come to mind."
come about - suceder/ocurrir
"How did this situation come about?"
come through - tener éxito/sobrevivir
"She came through the operation well."

Cambios y desarrollo

Estados y realización:

come true - hacerse realidad
"His dream finally came true."
come alive - cobrar vida
"The city comes alive at night."
come apart - desarmarse
"The book is coming apart at the seams."
come undone - desatarse
"Your shoelaces have come undone."

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Errores comunes que evitar

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GO vs COME: Lógica direccional

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Guía de separabilidad: GO y COME

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Múltiples significados: El contexto importa

GO ON:

multipleMeanings.goOn.meanings.0.label "Please go on with your story."
multipleMeanings.goOn.meanings.1.label "What's going on here?"
multipleMeanings.goOn.meanings.2.label "We went on to discuss the budget."
multipleMeanings.goOn.meanings.3.label "The meeting went on for hours."
multipleMeanings.goOn.meanings.4.label "multipleMeanings.goOn.meanings.4.example"

COME UP:

multipleMeanings.comeUp.meanings.0.label "This issue came up in the meeting."
multipleMeanings.comeUp.meanings.1.label "Come up and see me sometime."
multipleMeanings.comeUp.meanings.2.label "The sun came up at 6am."
multipleMeanings.comeUp.meanings.3.label "Come up to the next floor."
multipleMeanings.comeUp.meanings.4.label "multipleMeanings.comeUp.meanings.4.example"

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Formalidad y registro

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Phrasal Verbs con GO y COME en diferentes tiempos verbales

Ejemplos con GO:

Presente: Problems go away with time.

Pasado: The meeting went well yesterday.

Present Perfect: I've gone through this before.

Futuro: We'll go ahead with the plan.

Continuo: What's going on here?

Modal: You should go over the notes.

Ejemplos con COME:

Presente: Good ideas come to those who wait.

Pasado: She came across the answer by chance.

Present Perfect: The truth has come to light.

Futuro: Dreams will come true eventually.

Continuo: Her English is coming along well.

Modal: You might come up with a solution.

Patrones de uso avanzado

Patrones GO + Adjetivo:

advancedPatterns.goAdjective.patterns.0.verb Cambiar a un estado negativo
advancedPatterns.goAdjective.patterns.1.verb Proceder exitosamente
advancedPatterns.goAdjective.patterns.2.verb Volverse extremo o descontrolado
advancedPatterns.goAdjective.patterns.3.verb Quedarse callado repentinamente

Patrones COME + Adjetivo:

advancedPatterns.comeAdjective.patterns.0.verb Volverse real o animado
advancedPatterns.comeAdjective.patterns.1.verb Ser honesto o presentarse voluntariamente
advancedPatterns.comeAdjective.patterns.2.verb Separarse
advancedPatterns.comeAdjective.patterns.3.verb Ser instintivo o sin esfuerzo

Expresiones fijas:

"Here we go" - Empezando algo (a menudo con anticipación)
"There you go" - Así es/exactamente lo que quiero decir
"Come to think of it" - Ahora que lo pienso
"How come?" - ¿Por qué? (informal)

Combinaciones esenciales de GO y COME

Principales phrasal verbs con GO:

go out - salir para entretenimiento

go back - volver al lugar anterior

go through - experimentar, examinar

go over - revisar, examinar cuidadosamente

go ahead - proceder, continuar

go on - continuar, suceder

go away - irse, desaparecer

go up - aumentar, moverse hacia arriba

go down - disminuir, moverse hacia abajo

go off - explotar, sonar, irse

go without - arreglárselas sin

go along with - estar de acuerdo con

go in for - interesarse en

go about - abordar una tarea

go by - pasar, guiarse por

Principales phrasal verbs con COME:

come back - volver

come in - entrar

come out - salir, ser publicado

come up - surgir, acercarse

come across - encontrar por casualidad

come up with - pensar en, producir

come over - visitar

come on - mejorar, apurarse

come down - descender, disminuir

come through - sobrevivir, tener éxito

come along - acompañar, progresar

come round - visitar, cambiar de opinión

come about - suceder, ocurrir

come to - recuperar el conocimiento

come true - hacerse realidad

Consejos de estrategias de aprendizaje

Técnicas de memoria:

Lógica direccional: GO = alejándose, COME = acercándose
Gestos físicos: Señala hacia afuera para GO, hacia ti para COME
Cadenas de historias: "I go out, come back, go up, come down"
Pares opuestos: go out/come in, go up/come down

Métodos de práctica:

Rutinas diarias: Describe el movimiento a lo largo de tu día
Resolución de problemas: "Come up with solutions"
Compartir experiencias: "Go through challenges"
Planificación futura: "Go ahead with plans"

Practice Exercises

Quizzes for this lesson will be available soon. We are currently preparing the question set and will publish it as soon as possible.

Downloadable PDF

PDF versions for this lesson will be available soon. We are currently preparing the materials and will make them accessible as soon as possible.

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Phrasal Verbs con Go y Come

Phrasal Verbs con GO

Movimiento físico y dirección

Movimiento básico:

Partida y viaje:

Progreso y procesos

Experiencias y dificultades:

Continuación y progreso:

Actividades y estados

Actividades y eventos:

Cambios y transformaciones:

Phrasal Verbs con COME

Movimiento físico y llegada

Movimiento direccional:

Regreso y llegada:

Descubrimiento y aparición

Hallazgo y descubrimiento:

Ideas y soluciones:

Cambios y desarrollo

Estados y realización:

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Errores comunes que evitar

GO vs COME: Lógica direccional

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Guía de separabilidad: GO y COME

separability.inseparable.title

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Múltiples significados: El contexto importa

GO ON:

COME UP:

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Formalidad y registro

formality.informal.title

formality.neutral.title

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Phrasal Verbs con GO y COME en diferentes tiempos verbales

Ejemplos con GO:

Ejemplos con COME:

Patrones de uso avanzado

Patrones GO + Adjetivo:

Patrones COME + Adjetivo:

Expresiones fijas:

Combinaciones esenciales de GO y COME

Principales phrasal verbs con GO:

Principales phrasal verbs con COME:

Consejos de estrategias de aprendizaje

Técnicas de memoria:

Métodos de práctica:

Practice Exercises

Downloadable PDF