Phrasal Verbs con Look, Work y Run
Los phrasal verbs con LOOK, WORK y RUN forman combinaciones esenciales para expresar investigación, operación y movimiento en inglés, creando expresiones versátiles que describen todo, desde la atención visual y actividades de investigación hasta situaciones laborales y encuentros inesperados. Estos verbos dinámicos se combinan con partículas para expresar ideas complejas sobre examen, funcionalidad y movimiento que son fundamentales para una comunicación precisa y atractiva.
Comprender los phrasal verbs con LOOK te permite discutir observación, investigación, anticipación y cuidado utilizando expresiones naturales que los hablantes nativos emplean constantemente tanto para la visión literal como para el examen metafórico. Las combinaciones con WORK te ayudan a expresar empleo, ejercicio, resolución de problemas y éxito operativo con precisión profesional. Los phrasal verbs con RUN te permiten describir encuentros, operaciones, escasez y diversas formas de movimiento y gestión.
Estas familias de verbos se extienden desde acciones físicas concretas como mirar alrededor de espacios y correr hacia destinos hasta conceptos abstractos como investigar problemas, resolver soluciones y dirigir negocios u organizaciones. Esta versatilidad los hace indispensables para discutir investigación, resolución de problemas, actividades profesionales y encuentros inesperados en la vida en todos los contextos de comunicación.
Dominar los phrasal verbs con LOOK, WORK y RUN mejorará significativamente tu capacidad para expresar investigación y operación con fluidez natural, permitiéndote discutir investigación, empleo, ejercicio, gestión y encuentros utilizando los patrones de lenguaje auténticos que los hablantes nativos usan instintivamente en la comunicación académica, profesional y personal en todos los aspectos de la vida moderna.
Phrasal Verbs con LOOK
Atención Visual y Observación Física
Dirección de la Visión:
- look at - dirigir los ojos hacia
"Look at this beautiful sunset." - look up - dirigir los ojos hacia arriba
"Look up at the stars tonight." - look down - dirigir los ojos hacia abajo
"Don't look down from the bridge." - look around - examinar los alrededores
"Let's look around the museum."
Buscar y Investigar:
- look for - buscar a alguien/algo
"I'm looking for my car keys." - look through - examinar el contenido
"Look through these documents carefully." - look over - examinar brevemente
"Could you look over my essay?" - look out for - estar atento a/vigilar
"Look out for pickpockets in crowded areas."
Investigación e Indagación
Investigación Detallada:
- look into - investigar a fondo
"The police will look into the matter." - look up - buscar información
"I need to look up this word." - look back on - recordar/revisar el pasado
"Looking back on my childhood fondly." - look ahead - planificar para el futuro
"We need to look ahead to next year."
Expectativas y Anticipación:
- look forward to - anticipar con placer
"I'm looking forward to the holidays." - look out - tener cuidado/estar atento
"Look out! There's a car coming." - look on - observar sin participar
"She looked on as they argued." - look to - depender de/esperar de
"We look to you for leadership."
Cuidado y Apariencia
Cuidar:
- look after - cuidar de
"Can you look after my cat this weekend?" - look out for - proteger/preocuparse por
"Big brothers look out for their siblings." - look to - confiar en para apoyo
"Children look to parents for guidance." - look up to - admirar/respetar
"I've always looked up to my teacher."
Apariencia y Percepción:
- look like - parecerse en apariencia
"You look like your mother." - look down on - considerar inferior
"Don't look down on others." - look good/bad - parecer atractivo/malo
"This colour looks good on you." - look well/ill - parecer saludable/enfermo
"You look well after your holiday."
Phrasal Verbs con WORK
Resolución de Problemas y Soluciones
Encontrar Soluciones:
- work out - resolver/calcular
"Can you work out this maths problem?" - work through - resolver metódicamente
"Let's work through this step by step." - work around - encontrar solución alternativa
"We'll work around the scheduling conflict." - work on - concentrar esfuerzo en
"I'm working on improving my English."
Comprensión y Desarrollo:
- work up - desarrollar gradualmente
"She worked up the courage to speak." - work towards - progresar hacia un objetivo
"We're working towards a solution." - work at - esforzarse por mejorar
"You need to work at your pronunciation." - work over - examinar minuciosamente
"The editor worked over the manuscript."
Ejercicio y Actividad Física
Ejercicio Físico:
- work out - hacer ejercicio
"I work out at the gym three times a week." - work off - eliminar mediante ejercicio
"I need to work off this big lunch." - work up - desarrollar (sudor/apetito)
"That run really worked up a sweat." - work in - incluir en la rutina
"Try to work in some exercise daily."
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Empleo y Relaciones Profesionales
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"workVerbs.employment.time.items.1.example" - workVerbs.employment.time.items.2.verb - workVerbs.employment.time.items.2.meaning
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Phrasal Verbs con RUN
Encuentros y Reuniones Inesperadas
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"runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.2.example" - runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.3.verb - runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.3.meaning
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runVerbs.encounters.collision.title
- runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.0.verb - runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.0.meaning
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"runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.2.example" - runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.3.verb - runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.3.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.3.example"
Operaciones y Gestión
runVerbs.operations.business.title
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runVerbs.movement.title
runVerbs.movement.departure.title
- runVerbs.movement.departure.items.0.verb - runVerbs.movement.departure.items.0.meaning
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runVerbs.movement.time.title
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Errores Comunes a Evitar
✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.0.wrong"
✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.0.correct"
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✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.1.wrong"
✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.1.correct"
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✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.2.wrong"
✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.2.correct"
commonMistakes.mistakes.2.explanation
✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.3.wrong"
✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.3.correct"
commonMistakes.mistakes.3.explanation
✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.4.wrong"
✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.4.correct"
commonMistakes.mistakes.4.explanation
Patrones de Separabilidad
separability.look.title
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- separability.look.items.1
- separability.look.items.2
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- separability.look.items.4
separability.work.title
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- separability.work.items.4
separability.run.title
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- separability.run.items.3
- separability.run.items.4
Múltiples Significados: El Contexto Determina el Uso
LOOK UP:
- multipleMeanings.lookUp.meanings.0.label "Look up at the ceiling"
- multipleMeanings.lookUp.meanings.1.label "Look up the definition"
- multipleMeanings.lookUp.meanings.2.label "Things are looking up"
- multipleMeanings.lookUp.meanings.3.label "Look me up when you're in town"
WORK OUT:
- multipleMeanings.workOut.meanings.0.label "I work out every morning"
- multipleMeanings.workOut.meanings.1.label "Work out the total cost"
- multipleMeanings.workOut.meanings.2.label "Work out this puzzle"
- multipleMeanings.workOut.meanings.3.label "I hope it works out"
RUN INTO:
- multipleMeanings.runInto.meanings.0.label "I ran into my teacher"
- multipleMeanings.runInto.meanings.1.label "The car ran into a wall"
- multipleMeanings.runInto.meanings.2.label "We ran into difficulties"
- multipleMeanings.runInto.meanings.3.label "Repairs ran into thousands"
Formalidad y Uso Profesional
Combinaciones Profesionalmente Aceptables:
- look into the complaint
- work towards our goals
- run the department
- look forward to meeting you
- work on the project
- run through the agenda
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LOOK, WORK, RUN en Todos los Tiempos
tenses.look.title
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tenses.look.examples.2.tense tenses.look.examples.2.example
tenses.look.examples.3.tense tenses.look.examples.3.example
tenses.look.examples.4.tense tenses.look.examples.4.example
tenses.look.examples.5.tense tenses.look.examples.5.example
tenses.work.title
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tenses.run.title
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tenses.run.examples.5.tense tenses.run.examples.5.example
Patrones de Uso Avanzado
advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.title
- advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.0.verbs advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.0.description
- advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.1.verbs advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.1.description
- advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.2.verbs advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.2.description
- advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.3.verbs advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.3.description
advancedPatterns.workPreposition.title
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- advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.2.verbs advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.2.description
- advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.3.verbs advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.3.description
advancedPatterns.runTime.title
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- advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.2.verbs advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.2.description
- advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.3.verbs advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.3.description
Combinaciones Esenciales con LOOK, WORK, RUN
Phrasal Verbs Principales con LOOK:
look for - buscar
look after - cuidar de
look forward to - esperar con ilusión
look into - investigar
look at - mirar
look up - buscar, mejorar
look out - tener cuidado, estar atento
look around - mirar alrededor
look through - revisar
look over - revisar rápidamente
look back on - recordar el pasado
look up to - admirar, respetar
look down on - considerar inferior
look out for - estar atento a, proteger
look ahead - planificar para el futuro
Phrasal Verbs Principales con WORK:
work out - hacer ejercicio, resolver, calcular
work on - concentrar esfuerzo en
work for - estar empleado por
work with - colaborar con
work through - resolver metódicamente
work towards - progresar hacia
work up - desarrollar, reunir valor
work at - esforzarse por mejorar
work around - encontrar alternativa
work off - eliminar mediante ejercicio
work in - incluir en rutina
work under - trabajar bajo supervisión
work over - examinar minuciosamente
work against - oponerse
work back - calcular hacia atrás
Phrasal Verbs Principales con RUN:
run into - encontrarse inesperadamente, chocar
run out of - agotar suministro
run - gestionar, operar
run through - revisar, practicar
run over - exceder tiempo, atropellar con vehículo
run away - huir, escapar
run up - acumular costes
run down - debilitarse gradualmente
run across - encontrar por casualidad
run off - irse rápidamente
run on - continuar demasiado tiempo
run low on - tener poco restante
run behind - ir retrasado
run to - ascender a cantidad
run up against - encontrarse con problemas
Estrategias de Aprendizaje Efectivas
Técnicas de Memoria:
- Agrupación semántica: LOOK (investigación), WORK (esfuerzo), RUN (encuentros)
- Asociación contextual: Vincular a situaciones específicas (gimnasio, oficina, calle)
- Imaginería visual: Imagínate realizando las acciones literalmente
- Enfoque en frecuencia: Comienza primero con las combinaciones más comunes
Métodos de Práctica:
- Situaciones diarias: Usa LOOK/WORK/RUN para describir actividades rutinarias
- Descripción de problemas: Practica explicar cómo investigas y resuelves problemas
- Planes futuros: Usa "look forward to" y "work towards"
- Narración de historias: Describe encuentros inesperados con combinaciones RUN
Practice Exercises
Quizzes for this lesson will be available soon. We are currently preparing the question set and will publish it as soon as possible.
Downloadable PDF
PDF versions for this lesson will be available soon. We are currently preparing the materials and will make them accessible as soon as possible.