What is the difference between 'look into', 'look at', and 'look for'?

'Look into' means investigate or research something thoroughly ('The police will look into the matter'). 'Look at' means direct your eyes towards something ('Look at this photo'). 'Look for' means search for something ('I'm looking for my keys'). The different particles create completely different meanings.

Does 'work out' have multiple meanings?

Yes, 'work out' has several meanings: (1) do physical exercise ('I work out at the gym'), (2) solve a problem ('Work out this equation'), (3) calculate ('Work out the total cost'), and (4) develop successfully ('I hope things work out well'). Context determines which meaning applies.

What does 'run into' mean?

'Run into' has multiple meanings: (1) meet someone unexpectedly ('I ran into my teacher at the shops'), (2) collide with something ('The car ran into a tree'), (3) encounter problems ('We ran into difficulties'), and (4) cost approximately ('The repairs will run into thousands'). The context makes the meaning clear.

Are LOOK, WORK, and RUN phrasal verbs separable?

Most LOOK and RUN phrasal verbs are inseparable ('look after them', never 'look them after'; 'run into problems', never 'run problems into'). WORK has mixed patterns: 'work out' is separable ('work it out'), but 'work on' is inseparable ('work on it'). The exception is 'look up' (information), which can be separated.

Phrasal Verbs avec Look, Work et Run

Les phrasal verbs avec LOOK, WORK et RUN forment des combinaisons essentielles pour exprimer l'investigation, l'opération et le mouvement en anglais, créant des expressions polyvalentes qui décrivent tout, de l'attention visuelle et des activités de recherche aux situations d'emploi et aux rencontres inattendues. Ces verbes dynamiques se combinent avec des particules pour exprimer des idées complexes sur l'examen, la fonctionnalité et le mouvement qui sont fondamentales pour une communication précise et engageante.

Comprendre les phrasal verbs avec LOOK vous permet de discuter de l'observation, de l'investigation, de l'anticipation et du soin en utilisant des expressions naturelles que les locuteurs natifs emploient constamment tant pour la vision littérale que pour l'examen métaphorique. Les combinaisons avec WORK vous aident à exprimer l'emploi, l'exercice, la résolution de problèmes et le succès opérationnel avec une précision professionnelle. Les phrasal verbs avec RUN vous permettent de décrire les rencontres, les opérations, les pénuries et diverses formes de mouvement et de gestion.

Ces familles de verbes s'étendent des actions physiques concrètes comme regarder autour des espaces et courir vers des destinations jusqu'aux concepts abstraits comme examiner des problèmes, élaborer des solutions et diriger des entreprises ou des organisations. Cette polyvalence les rend indispensables pour discuter de l'investigation, de la résolution de problèmes, des activités professionnelles et des rencontres imprévues dans la vie dans tous les contextes de communication.

Maîtriser les phrasal verbs avec LOOK, WORK et RUN améliorera considérablement votre capacité à exprimer l'investigation et l'opération avec une aisance naturelle, vous permettant de discuter de la recherche, de l'emploi, de l'exercice, de la gestion et des rencontres en utilisant les modèles de langage authentiques que les locuteurs natifs utilisent instinctivement dans la communication académique, professionnelle et personnelle dans tous les aspects de la vie moderne.

Phrasal Verbs avec LOOK

Attention Visuelle et Observation Physique

Direction du Regard :

look at - diriger les yeux vers
"Look at this beautiful sunset."
look up - diriger les yeux vers le haut
"Look up at the stars tonight."
look down - diriger les yeux vers le bas
"Don't look down from the bridge."
look around - examiner les environs
"Let's look around the museum."

Chercher et Rechercher :

look for - chercher quelqu'un/quelque chose
"I'm looking for my car keys."
look through - examiner le contenu
"Look through these documents carefully."
look over - examiner brièvement
"Could you look over my essay?"
look out for - surveiller/être vigilant
"Look out for pickpockets in crowded areas."

Investigation et Recherche

Investigation Détaillée :

look into - enquêter en profondeur
"The police will look into the matter."
look up - rechercher des informations
"I need to look up this word."
look back on - se souvenir/revoir le passé
"Looking back on my childhood fondly."
look ahead - planifier pour l'avenir
"We need to look ahead to next year."

Attentes et Anticipation :

look forward to - anticiper avec plaisir
"I'm looking forward to the holidays."
look out - faire attention/être prudent
"Look out! There's a car coming."
look on - observer sans participer
"She looked on as they argued."
look to - compter sur/attendre de
"We look to you for leadership."

Soin et Apparence

Prendre Soin :

look after - s'occuper de
"Can you look after my cat this weekend?"
look out for - protéger/se soucier de
"Big brothers look out for their siblings."
look to - compter sur pour le soutien
"Children look to parents for guidance."
look up to - admirer/respecter
"I've always looked up to my teacher."

Apparence et Perception :

look like - ressembler en apparence
"You look like your mother."
look down on - considérer comme inférieur
"Don't look down on others."
look good/bad - paraître attrayant/mauvais
"This colour looks good on you."
look well/ill - paraître en bonne santé/malade
"You look well after your holiday."

Phrasal Verbs avec WORK

Résolution de Problèmes et Solutions

Trouver des Solutions :

work out - résoudre/calculer
"Can you work out this maths problem?"
work through - résoudre méthodiquement
"Let's work through this step by step."
work around - trouver une solution alternative
"We'll work around the scheduling conflict."
work on - concentrer ses efforts sur
"I'm working on improving my English."

Compréhension et Développement :

work up - développer progressivement
"She worked up the courage to speak."
work towards - progresser vers un objectif
"We're working towards a solution."
work at - s'efforcer d'améliorer
"You need to work at your pronunciation."
work over - examiner minutieusement
"The editor worked over the manuscript."

Exercice et Activité Physique

Exercice Physique :

work out - s'entraîner
"I work out at the gym three times a week."
work off - éliminer par l'exercice
"I need to work off this big lunch."
work up - développer (sueur/appétit)
"That run really worked up a sweat."
work in - inclure dans la routine
"Try to work in some exercise daily."

workVerbs.exercise.function.title

workVerbs.exercise.function.items.0.verb - workVerbs.exercise.function.items.0.meaning
"workVerbs.exercise.function.items.0.example"
workVerbs.exercise.function.items.1.verb - workVerbs.exercise.function.items.1.meaning
"workVerbs.exercise.function.items.1.example"
workVerbs.exercise.function.items.2.verb - workVerbs.exercise.function.items.2.meaning
"workVerbs.exercise.function.items.2.example"
workVerbs.exercise.function.items.3.verb - workVerbs.exercise.function.items.3.meaning
"workVerbs.exercise.function.items.3.example"

Emploi et Relations Professionnelles

workVerbs.employment.career.title

workVerbs.employment.career.items.0.verb - workVerbs.employment.career.items.0.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.career.items.0.example"
workVerbs.employment.career.items.1.verb - workVerbs.employment.career.items.1.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.career.items.1.example"
workVerbs.employment.career.items.2.verb - workVerbs.employment.career.items.2.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.career.items.2.example"
workVerbs.employment.career.items.3.verb - workVerbs.employment.career.items.3.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.career.items.3.example"

workVerbs.employment.time.title

workVerbs.employment.time.items.0.verb - workVerbs.employment.time.items.0.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.time.items.0.example"
workVerbs.employment.time.items.1.verb - workVerbs.employment.time.items.1.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.time.items.1.example"
workVerbs.employment.time.items.2.verb - workVerbs.employment.time.items.2.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.time.items.2.example"
workVerbs.employment.time.items.3.verb - workVerbs.employment.time.items.3.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.time.items.3.example"

Phrasal Verbs avec RUN

Rencontres et Réunions Inattendues

runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.title

runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.0.verb - runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.0.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.0.example"
runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.1.verb - runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.1.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.1.example"
runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.2.verb - runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.2.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.2.example"
runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.3.verb - runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.3.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.3.example"

runVerbs.encounters.collision.title

runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.0.verb - runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.0.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.0.example"
runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.1.verb - runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.1.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.1.example"
runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.2.verb - runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.2.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.2.example"
runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.3.verb - runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.3.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.3.example"

Opérations et Gestion

runVerbs.operations.business.title

runVerbs.operations.business.items.0.verb - runVerbs.operations.business.items.0.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.business.items.0.example"
runVerbs.operations.business.items.1.verb - runVerbs.operations.business.items.1.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.business.items.1.example"
runVerbs.operations.business.items.2.verb - runVerbs.operations.business.items.2.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.business.items.2.example"
runVerbs.operations.business.items.3.verb - runVerbs.operations.business.items.3.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.business.items.3.example"

runVerbs.operations.supply.title

runVerbs.operations.supply.items.0.verb - runVerbs.operations.supply.items.0.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.supply.items.0.example"
runVerbs.operations.supply.items.1.verb - runVerbs.operations.supply.items.1.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.supply.items.1.example"
runVerbs.operations.supply.items.2.verb - runVerbs.operations.supply.items.2.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.supply.items.2.example"
runVerbs.operations.supply.items.3.verb - runVerbs.operations.supply.items.3.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.supply.items.3.example"

runVerbs.movement.title

runVerbs.movement.departure.title

runVerbs.movement.departure.items.0.verb - runVerbs.movement.departure.items.0.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.departure.items.0.example"
runVerbs.movement.departure.items.1.verb - runVerbs.movement.departure.items.1.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.departure.items.1.example"
runVerbs.movement.departure.items.2.verb - runVerbs.movement.departure.items.2.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.departure.items.2.example"
runVerbs.movement.departure.items.3.verb - runVerbs.movement.departure.items.3.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.departure.items.3.example"

runVerbs.movement.time.title

runVerbs.movement.time.items.0.verb - runVerbs.movement.time.items.0.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.time.items.0.example"
runVerbs.movement.time.items.1.verb - runVerbs.movement.time.items.1.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.time.items.1.example"
runVerbs.movement.time.items.2.verb - runVerbs.movement.time.items.2.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.time.items.2.example"
runVerbs.movement.time.items.3.verb - runVerbs.movement.time.items.3.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.time.items.3.example"

Ad space

Erreurs Courantes à Éviter

✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.0.wrong"

✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.0.correct"

commonMistakes.mistakes.0.explanation

✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.1.wrong"

✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.1.correct"

commonMistakes.mistakes.1.explanation

✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.2.wrong"

✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.2.correct"

commonMistakes.mistakes.2.explanation

✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.3.wrong"

✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.3.correct"

commonMistakes.mistakes.3.explanation

✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.4.wrong"

✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.4.correct"

commonMistakes.mistakes.4.explanation

Modèles de Séparabilité

separability.look.title

separability.look.items.0
separability.look.items.1
separability.look.items.2
separability.look.items.3
separability.look.items.4

separability.work.title

separability.work.items.0
separability.work.items.1
separability.work.items.2
separability.work.items.3
separability.work.items.4

separability.run.title

separability.run.items.0
separability.run.items.1
separability.run.items.2
separability.run.items.3
separability.run.items.4

Significations Multiples : Le Contexte Détermine l'Usage

LOOK UP :

multipleMeanings.lookUp.meanings.0.label "Look up at the ceiling"
multipleMeanings.lookUp.meanings.1.label "Look up the definition"
multipleMeanings.lookUp.meanings.2.label "Things are looking up"
multipleMeanings.lookUp.meanings.3.label "Look me up when you're in town"

WORK OUT :

multipleMeanings.workOut.meanings.0.label "I work out every morning"
multipleMeanings.workOut.meanings.1.label "Work out the total cost"
multipleMeanings.workOut.meanings.2.label "Work out this puzzle"
multipleMeanings.workOut.meanings.3.label "I hope it works out"

RUN INTO :

multipleMeanings.runInto.meanings.0.label "I ran into my teacher"
multipleMeanings.runInto.meanings.1.label "The car ran into a wall"
multipleMeanings.runInto.meanings.2.label "We ran into difficulties"
multipleMeanings.runInto.meanings.3.label "Repairs ran into thousands"

Ad space

Formalité et Usage Professionnel

Combinaisons Professionnellement Acceptables :

look into the complaint
work towards our goals
run the department
look forward to meeting you
work on the project
run through the agenda

formality.casual.title

formality.casual.items.0
formality.casual.items.1
formality.casual.items.2
formality.casual.items.3
formality.casual.items.4
formality.casual.items.5

LOOK, WORK, RUN à Tous les Temps

tenses.look.title

tenses.look.examples.0.tense tenses.look.examples.0.example

tenses.look.examples.1.tense tenses.look.examples.1.example

tenses.look.examples.2.tense tenses.look.examples.2.example

tenses.look.examples.3.tense tenses.look.examples.3.example

tenses.look.examples.4.tense tenses.look.examples.4.example

tenses.look.examples.5.tense tenses.look.examples.5.example

tenses.work.title

tenses.work.examples.0.tense tenses.work.examples.0.example

tenses.work.examples.1.tense tenses.work.examples.1.example

tenses.work.examples.2.tense tenses.work.examples.2.example

tenses.work.examples.3.tense tenses.work.examples.3.example

tenses.work.examples.4.tense tenses.work.examples.4.example

tenses.work.examples.5.tense tenses.work.examples.5.example

tenses.run.title

tenses.run.examples.0.tense tenses.run.examples.0.example

tenses.run.examples.1.tense tenses.run.examples.1.example

tenses.run.examples.2.tense tenses.run.examples.2.example

tenses.run.examples.3.tense tenses.run.examples.3.example

tenses.run.examples.4.tense tenses.run.examples.4.example

tenses.run.examples.5.tense tenses.run.examples.5.example

Modèles d'Usage Avancés

advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.title

advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.0.verbs advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.0.description
advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.1.verbs advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.1.description
advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.2.verbs advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.2.description
advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.3.verbs advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.3.description

advancedPatterns.workPreposition.title

advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.0.verbs advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.0.description
advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.1.verbs advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.1.description
advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.2.verbs advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.2.description
advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.3.verbs advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.3.description

advancedPatterns.runTime.title

advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.0.verbs advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.0.description
advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.1.verbs advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.1.description
advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.2.verbs advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.2.description
advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.3.verbs advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.3.description

Combinaisons Essentielles avec LOOK, WORK, RUN

Phrasal Verbs Principaux avec LOOK :

look for - chercher

look after - s'occuper de

look forward to - attendre avec impatience

look into - enquêter

look at - regarder

look up - rechercher, s'améliorer

look out - faire attention, être prudent

look around - regarder autour

look through - parcourir

look over - réviser rapidement

look back on - se souvenir du passé

look up to - admirer, respecter

look down on - considérer comme inférieur

look out for - surveiller, protéger

look ahead - planifier pour l'avenir

Phrasal Verbs Principaux avec WORK :

work out - s'entraîner, résoudre, calculer

work on - concentrer ses efforts sur

work for - être employé par

work with - collaborer avec

work through - résoudre méthodiquement

work towards - progresser vers

work up - développer, rassembler son courage

work at - s'efforcer d'améliorer

work around - trouver une alternative

work off - éliminer par l'exercice

work in - inclure dans la routine

work under - travailler sous supervision

work over - examiner minutieusement

work against - s'opposer

work back - calculer à rebours

Phrasal Verbs Principaux avec RUN :

run into - rencontrer de façon inattendue, entrer en collision

run out of - épuiser l'approvisionnement

run - gérer, exploiter

run through - réviser, pratiquer

run over - dépasser le temps, écraser avec un véhicule

run away - fuir, s'échapper

run up - accumuler des coûts

run down - s'affaiblir progressivement

run across - trouver par hasard

run off - partir rapidement

run on - continuer trop longtemps

run low on - avoir peu de reste

run behind - être en retard

run to - s'élever à un montant

run up against - se heurter à des problèmes

Stratégies d'Apprentissage Efficaces

Techniques de Mémorisation :

Regroupement sémantique : LOOK (investigation), WORK (effort), RUN (rencontres)
Association contextuelle : Lier à des situations spécifiques (salle de sport, bureau, rue)
Imagerie visuelle : Imaginez-vous en train d'effectuer les actions littéralement
Focus sur la fréquence : Commencez d'abord par les combinaisons les plus courantes

Méthodes de Pratique :

Situations quotidiennes : Utilisez LOOK/WORK/RUN pour décrire les activités routinières
Description de problèmes : Pratiquez l'explication de la façon dont vous enquêtez et résolvez les problèmes
Projets futurs : Utilisez "look forward to" et "work towards"
Narration d'histoires : Décrivez les rencontres inattendues avec les combinaisons RUN

Practice Exercises

Quizzes for this lesson will be available soon. We are currently preparing the question set and will publish it as soon as possible.

Downloadable PDF

PDF versions for this lesson will be available soon. We are currently preparing the materials and will make them accessible as soon as possible.

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Phrasal Verbs avec Look, Work et Run

Phrasal Verbs avec LOOK

Attention Visuelle et Observation Physique

Direction du Regard :

Chercher et Rechercher :

Investigation et Recherche

Investigation Détaillée :

Attentes et Anticipation :

Soin et Apparence

Prendre Soin :

Apparence et Perception :

Phrasal Verbs avec WORK

Résolution de Problèmes et Solutions

Trouver des Solutions :

Compréhension et Développement :

Exercice et Activité Physique

Exercice Physique :

workVerbs.exercise.function.title

Emploi et Relations Professionnelles

workVerbs.employment.career.title

workVerbs.employment.time.title

Phrasal Verbs avec RUN

Rencontres et Réunions Inattendues

runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.title

runVerbs.encounters.collision.title

Opérations et Gestion

runVerbs.operations.business.title

runVerbs.operations.supply.title

runVerbs.movement.title

runVerbs.movement.departure.title

runVerbs.movement.time.title

usage.section1.title

usage.section2.title

usage.section3.title

usage.section4.title

usage.section5.title

usage.section6.title

usage.section7.title

Erreurs Courantes à Éviter

Modèles de Séparabilité

separability.look.title

separability.work.title

separability.run.title

Significations Multiples : Le Contexte Détermine l'Usage

LOOK UP :

WORK OUT :

RUN INTO :

Formalité et Usage Professionnel

Combinaisons Professionnellement Acceptables :

formality.casual.title

LOOK, WORK, RUN à Tous les Temps

tenses.look.title

tenses.work.title

tenses.run.title

Modèles d'Usage Avancés

advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.title

advancedPatterns.workPreposition.title

advancedPatterns.runTime.title

Combinaisons Essentielles avec LOOK, WORK, RUN

Phrasal Verbs Principaux avec LOOK :

Phrasal Verbs Principaux avec WORK :

Phrasal Verbs Principaux avec RUN :

Stratégies d'Apprentissage Efficaces

Techniques de Mémorisation :

Méthodes de Pratique :

Practice Exercises

Downloadable PDF