Past Perfect Simple
Go to Practice ExercisesLe Past Perfect Simple est utilisé pour montrer qu'une action s'est déroulée avant une autre action dans le passé. Il nous aide à établir une séquence claire des événements passés.
Nous formons le Past Perfect Simple avec had + participe passé. La même forme est utilisée pour tous les sujets (I, you, he, she, it, we, they).
Formation
Forme Affirmative
Formez le Past Perfect Simple avec had + participe passé. Les contractions ('d) sont courantes en anglais parlé.
| Forme Complète | Forme Contractée |
|---|---|
| I had finished my homework | I'd finished my homework |
| You had visited Paris | You'd visited Paris |
| He had already left | He'd already left |
| She had cooked dinner | She'd cooked dinner |
| It had rained all night | It'd rained all night |
| We had seen that film before | We'd seen that film before |
| They had studied English for years | They'd studied English for years |
Forme NĂ©gative
Ajoutez 'not' après 'had' pour former les négations. La contraction 'hadn't' est couramment utilisée.
| Forme Complète | Forme Contractée |
|---|---|
| I had not finished my homework | I hadn't finished my homework |
| You had not visited Paris | You hadn't visited Paris |
| He had not left yet | He hadn't left yet |
| She had not cooked dinner | She hadn't cooked dinner |
| It had not rained all night | It hadn't rained all night |
| We had not seen that film before | We hadn't seen that film before |
| They had not studied English for years | They hadn't studied English for years |
Questions Oui/Non
Placez 'had' avant le sujet pour former les questions.
Exemples :
- Had I finished my homework before dinner?
- Had you visited Paris before 2020?
- Had he already left when you arrived?
- Had she cooked dinner before the guests came?
- Had it rained before we left?
- Had we seen that film before?
- Had they studied English before moving here?
Questions avec Wh-
Commencez par un mot interrogatif, puis utilisez had + sujet + participe passé.
Exemples :
- What had I done before dinner?
- Where had you visited last summer?
- Why had he left early?
- Who had she invited to the party?
- When had it rained?
- What had we seen before?
- How long had they studied English?
Utilisation
Exercices Pratiques
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Downloadable PDF
Téléchargez un quiz imprimable pour vous entraîner hors ligne. Chaque PDF est généré individuellement à partir de notre banque de questions, garantissant une nouvelle série de questions à chaque tentative.