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未来進行形(Future Progressive)

未来進行形は、将来のある特定の時点で進行中の行動を表します。将来の行動の進行中という特性を強調します。

未来進行形はwill be + 動詞の-ing形で構成されます。すべての主語(I, you, he, she, it, we, they)に同じ形を使います。

作り方

肯定文

未来進行形をwill be + 動詞-ingで作ります。短縮形('ll)は話し言葉では一般的です。

完全形短縮形
I will be reading at 8pmI'll be reading at 8pm
You will be travelling next weekYou'll be travelling next week
He will be working late tomorrowHe'll be working late tomorrow
She will be studying at the libraryShe'll be studying at the library
It will be raining at midnightIt'll be raining at midnight
We will be watching the film at 7pmWe'll be watching the film at 7pm
They will be playing football in the afternoonThey'll be playing football in the afternoon

否定文

'will'の後に'not'を加えて否定文を作ります。短縮形'won't'がよく使われます。

完全形短縮形
I will not be reading at 8pmI won't be reading at 8pm
You will not be travelling next weekYou won't be travelling next week
He will not be working late tomorrowHe won't be working late tomorrow
She will not be studying at the libraryShe won't be studying at the library
It will not be raining at midnightIt won't be raining at midnight
We will not be watching the film at 7pmWe won't be watching the film at 7pm
They will not be playing football in the afternoonThey won't be playing football in the afternoon

はい/いいえの質問

'will'を主語の前に置いて質問を形成します。

例文:

  • Will I be reading at 8pm?
  • Will you be travelling next week?
  • Will he be working late tomorrow?
  • Will she be studying at the library?
  • Will it be raining at midnight?
  • Will we be watching the film at 7pm?
  • Will they be playing football in the afternoon?

疑問詞の質問

疑問詞で始めてから、will + 主語 + be + 動詞-ingを使います。

例文:

  • What will I be doing at 8pm?
  • Where will you be travelling next week?
  • When will he be working late?
  • Who will she be meeting at the library?
  • Why will it be raining at midnight?
  • How will we be watching the film?
  • What will they be playing in the afternoon?

使い方

注意:状態動詞(know、like、believe、wantなど)は通常、進行形では使われません。これらは行動ではなく状態を説明します。

状態動詞についてさらに学ぶ

練習問題


Quizzes for this lesson will be available soon. We are currently preparing the question set and will publish it as soon as possible.


Downloadable PDF


PDF versions for this lesson will be available soon. We are currently preparing the materials and will make them accessible as soon as possible.

未来進行形 | 英文法ガイド