Present Perfect Continuous
Present Perfect Continuous (иногда называется Present Perfect Progressive) не так распространён, как другие временные формы, но всё ещё важно его понимать и распознавать. Мы образуем его с помощью Present Perfect глагола 'be' + глагол-ing.
Структура: подлежащее + have/has been + глагол-ing.
Как Образуется Present Perfect Continuous
Утвердительные Предложения
Используйте have / has been + глагол-ing.
| Полная Форма | Краткая Форма |
|---|---|
| I have been walking | I've been walking |
| You have been running | You've been running |
| He has been cooking | He's been cooking |
| She has been swimming | She's been swimming |
| It has been raining | It's been raining |
| We have been studying | We've been studying |
| They have been sleeping | They've been sleeping |
Отрицательные Предложения
Для отрицания добавьте not после have / has.
| Полная Форма | Краткая Форма |
|---|---|
| I have not been walking | I haven't been walking |
| You have not been running | You haven't been running |
| He has not been cooking | He hasn't been cooking |
| She has not been swimming | She hasn't been swimming |
| It has not been raining | It hasn't been raining |
| We have not been studying | We haven't been studying |
| They have not been sleeping | They haven't been sleeping |
Вопросы Да/Нет
Для вопроса да/нет поместите have / has перед подлежащим.
Примеры:
- Have I been walking?
- Have you been running?
- Has he been cooking?
- Has she been swimming?
- Has it been raining?
- Have we been studying?
- Have they been sleeping?
Вопросы с Wh-
Для вопросов с wh- поместите вопросительное слово перед have / has.
Примеры:
- What have I been doing?
- Where have you been running?
- What has he been studying?
- Why has she been working today?
- How long has it been raining?
- How long have we been watching this film?
- How long have they been living here?
Когда Мы Используем Present Perfect Continuous?
⚠️ Примечание: Статические глаголы (такие как love, know, believe) обычно не используются в непрерывных формах.
Узнайте больше о статических глаголахПрактические Упражнения
Quizzes for this lesson will be available soon. We are currently preparing the question set and will publish it as soon as possible.
Downloadable PDF
PDF versions for this lesson will be available soon. We are currently preparing the materials and will make them accessible as soon as possible.
Связанные Уроки
Present Perfect Simple
Learn how to talk about life experiences and past actions with present results.
Present Perfect or Past Simple
See when to talk about life experience vs completed actions.
Present Perfect Simple or Present Perfect Continuous
Learn when to focus on results and when to focus on ongoing activity.
Present Perfect Continuous or Past Continuous
See the difference between ongoing past actions and actions continuing until now.