What is the difference between 'look into', 'look at', and 'look for'?

'Look into' means investigate or research something thoroughly ('The police will look into the matter'). 'Look at' means direct your eyes towards something ('Look at this photo'). 'Look for' means search for something ('I'm looking for my keys'). The different particles create completely different meanings.

Does 'work out' have multiple meanings?

Yes, 'work out' has several meanings: (1) do physical exercise ('I work out at the gym'), (2) solve a problem ('Work out this equation'), (3) calculate ('Work out the total cost'), and (4) develop successfully ('I hope things work out well'). Context determines which meaning applies.

What does 'run into' mean?

'Run into' has multiple meanings: (1) meet someone unexpectedly ('I ran into my teacher at the shops'), (2) collide with something ('The car ran into a tree'), (3) encounter problems ('We ran into difficulties'), and (4) cost approximately ('The repairs will run into thousands'). The context makes the meaning clear.

Are LOOK, WORK, and RUN phrasal verbs separable?

Most LOOK and RUN phrasal verbs are inseparable ('look after them', never 'look them after'; 'run into problems', never 'run problems into'). WORK has mixed patterns: 'work out' is separable ('work it out'), but 'work on' is inseparable ('work on it'). The exception is 'look up' (information), which can be separated.

Phrasal Verbs com Look, Work e Run

Os phrasal verbs com LOOK, WORK e RUN formam combinações essenciais para expressar investigação, operação e movimento em inglês, criando expressões versáteis que descrevem tudo, desde atenção visual e atividades de pesquisa até situações de emprego e encontros inesperados. Estes verbos dinâmicos combinam-se com partículas para expressar ideias complexas sobre exame, funcionalidade e movimento que são fundamentais para uma comunicação precisa e envolvente.

Compreender os phrasal verbs com LOOK permite-lhe discutir observação, investigação, antecipação e cuidado usando expressões naturais que os falantes nativos empregam constantemente tanto para a visão literal quanto para o exame metafórico. As combinações com WORK ajudam-no a expressar emprego, exercício, resolução de problemas e sucesso operacional com precisão profissional. Os phrasal verbs com RUN permitem-lhe descrever encontros, operações, escassez e várias formas de movimento e gestão.

Estas famílias de verbos estendem-se desde ações físicas concretas como olhar em redor de espaços e correr em direção a destinos até conceitos abstratos como investigar problemas, elaborar soluções e gerir empresas ou organizações. Esta versatilidade torna-os indispensáveis para discutir investigação, resolução de problemas, atividades profissionais e encontros imprevistos na vida em todos os contextos de comunicação.

Dominar os phrasal verbs com LOOK, WORK e RUN melhorará significativamente a sua capacidade de expressar investigação e operação com fluência natural, permitindo-lhe discutir pesquisa, emprego, exercício, gestão e encontros usando os padrões linguísticos autênticos que os falantes nativos usam instintivamente na comunicação académica, profissional e pessoal em todos os aspetos da vida moderna.

Phrasal Verbs com LOOK

Atenção Visual e Observação Física

Direção do Olhar:

look at - direcionar os olhos para
"Look at this beautiful sunset."
look up - direcionar os olhos para cima
"Look up at the stars tonight."
look down - direcionar os olhos para baixo
"Don't look down from the bridge."
look around - examinar os arredores
"Let's look around the museum."

Procurar e Pesquisar:

look for - procurar alguém/algo
"I'm looking for my car keys."
look through - examinar o conteúdo
"Look through these documents carefully."
look over - examinar brevemente
"Could you look over my essay?"
look out for - estar atento a/vigilante
"Look out for pickpockets in crowded areas."

Investigação e Pesquisa

Investigação Detalhada:

look into - investigar profundamente
"The police will look into the matter."
look up - procurar informações
"I need to look up this word."
look back on - lembrar/rever o passado
"Looking back on my childhood fondly."
look ahead - planear para o futuro
"We need to look ahead to next year."

Expectativas e Antecipação:

look forward to - antecipar com prazer
"I'm looking forward to the holidays."
look out - ter cuidado/estar atento
"Look out! There's a car coming."
look on - observar sem participar
"She looked on as they argued."
look to - depender de/esperar de
"We look to you for leadership."

Cuidado e Aparência

Cuidar:

look after - cuidar de
"Can you look after my cat this weekend?"
look out for - proteger/preocupar-se com
"Big brothers look out for their siblings."
look to - confiar em para apoio
"Children look to parents for guidance."
look up to - admirar/respeitar
"I've always looked up to my teacher."

Aparência e Perceção:

look like - assemelhar-se na aparência
"You look like your mother."
look down on - considerar inferior
"Don't look down on others."
look good/bad - parecer atraente/mau
"This colour looks good on you."
look well/ill - parecer saudável/doente
"You look well after your holiday."

Phrasal Verbs com WORK

Resolução de Problemas e Soluções

Encontrar Soluções:

work out - resolver/calcular
"Can you work out this maths problem?"
work through - resolver metodicamente
"Let's work through this step by step."
work around - encontrar solução alternativa
"We'll work around the scheduling conflict."
work on - concentrar esforço em
"I'm working on improving my English."

Compreensão e Desenvolvimento:

work up - desenvolver gradualmente
"She worked up the courage to speak."
work towards - progredir em direção a um objetivo
"We're working towards a solution."
work at - esforçar-se para melhorar
"You need to work at your pronunciation."
work over - examinar minuciosamente
"The editor worked over the manuscript."

Exercício e Atividade Física

Exercício Físico:

work out - fazer exercício
"I work out at the gym three times a week."
work off - eliminar através do exercício
"I need to work off this big lunch."
work up - desenvolver (suor/apetite)
"That run really worked up a sweat."
work in - incluir na rotina
"Try to work in some exercise daily."

workVerbs.exercise.function.title

workVerbs.exercise.function.items.0.verb - workVerbs.exercise.function.items.0.meaning
"workVerbs.exercise.function.items.0.example"
workVerbs.exercise.function.items.1.verb - workVerbs.exercise.function.items.1.meaning
"workVerbs.exercise.function.items.1.example"
workVerbs.exercise.function.items.2.verb - workVerbs.exercise.function.items.2.meaning
"workVerbs.exercise.function.items.2.example"
workVerbs.exercise.function.items.3.verb - workVerbs.exercise.function.items.3.meaning
"workVerbs.exercise.function.items.3.example"

Emprego e Relações Profissionais

workVerbs.employment.career.title

workVerbs.employment.career.items.0.verb - workVerbs.employment.career.items.0.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.career.items.0.example"
workVerbs.employment.career.items.1.verb - workVerbs.employment.career.items.1.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.career.items.1.example"
workVerbs.employment.career.items.2.verb - workVerbs.employment.career.items.2.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.career.items.2.example"
workVerbs.employment.career.items.3.verb - workVerbs.employment.career.items.3.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.career.items.3.example"

workVerbs.employment.time.title

workVerbs.employment.time.items.0.verb - workVerbs.employment.time.items.0.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.time.items.0.example"
workVerbs.employment.time.items.1.verb - workVerbs.employment.time.items.1.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.time.items.1.example"
workVerbs.employment.time.items.2.verb - workVerbs.employment.time.items.2.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.time.items.2.example"
workVerbs.employment.time.items.3.verb - workVerbs.employment.time.items.3.meaning
"workVerbs.employment.time.items.3.example"

Phrasal Verbs com RUN

Encontros e Reuniões Inesperadas

runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.title

runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.0.verb - runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.0.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.0.example"
runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.1.verb - runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.1.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.1.example"
runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.2.verb - runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.2.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.2.example"
runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.3.verb - runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.3.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.items.3.example"

runVerbs.encounters.collision.title

runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.0.verb - runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.0.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.0.example"
runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.1.verb - runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.1.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.1.example"
runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.2.verb - runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.2.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.2.example"
runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.3.verb - runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.3.meaning
"runVerbs.encounters.collision.items.3.example"

Operações e Gestão

runVerbs.operations.business.title

runVerbs.operations.business.items.0.verb - runVerbs.operations.business.items.0.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.business.items.0.example"
runVerbs.operations.business.items.1.verb - runVerbs.operations.business.items.1.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.business.items.1.example"
runVerbs.operations.business.items.2.verb - runVerbs.operations.business.items.2.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.business.items.2.example"
runVerbs.operations.business.items.3.verb - runVerbs.operations.business.items.3.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.business.items.3.example"

runVerbs.operations.supply.title

runVerbs.operations.supply.items.0.verb - runVerbs.operations.supply.items.0.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.supply.items.0.example"
runVerbs.operations.supply.items.1.verb - runVerbs.operations.supply.items.1.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.supply.items.1.example"
runVerbs.operations.supply.items.2.verb - runVerbs.operations.supply.items.2.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.supply.items.2.example"
runVerbs.operations.supply.items.3.verb - runVerbs.operations.supply.items.3.meaning
"runVerbs.operations.supply.items.3.example"

runVerbs.movement.title

runVerbs.movement.departure.title

runVerbs.movement.departure.items.0.verb - runVerbs.movement.departure.items.0.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.departure.items.0.example"
runVerbs.movement.departure.items.1.verb - runVerbs.movement.departure.items.1.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.departure.items.1.example"
runVerbs.movement.departure.items.2.verb - runVerbs.movement.departure.items.2.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.departure.items.2.example"
runVerbs.movement.departure.items.3.verb - runVerbs.movement.departure.items.3.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.departure.items.3.example"

runVerbs.movement.time.title

runVerbs.movement.time.items.0.verb - runVerbs.movement.time.items.0.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.time.items.0.example"
runVerbs.movement.time.items.1.verb - runVerbs.movement.time.items.1.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.time.items.1.example"
runVerbs.movement.time.items.2.verb - runVerbs.movement.time.items.2.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.time.items.2.example"
runVerbs.movement.time.items.3.verb - runVerbs.movement.time.items.3.meaning
"runVerbs.movement.time.items.3.example"

Ad space

Erros Comuns a Evitar

✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.0.wrong"

✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.0.correct"

commonMistakes.mistakes.0.explanation

✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.1.wrong"

✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.1.correct"

commonMistakes.mistakes.1.explanation

✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.2.wrong"

✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.2.correct"

commonMistakes.mistakes.2.explanation

✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.3.wrong"

✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.3.correct"

commonMistakes.mistakes.3.explanation

✗ "commonMistakes.mistakes.4.wrong"

✓ "commonMistakes.mistakes.4.correct"

commonMistakes.mistakes.4.explanation

Padrões de Separabilidade

separability.look.title

separability.look.items.0
separability.look.items.1
separability.look.items.2
separability.look.items.3
separability.look.items.4

separability.work.title

separability.work.items.0
separability.work.items.1
separability.work.items.2
separability.work.items.3
separability.work.items.4

separability.run.title

separability.run.items.0
separability.run.items.1
separability.run.items.2
separability.run.items.3
separability.run.items.4

Múltiplos Significados: O Contexto Determina o Uso

LOOK UP:

multipleMeanings.lookUp.meanings.0.label "Look up at the ceiling"
multipleMeanings.lookUp.meanings.1.label "Look up the definition"
multipleMeanings.lookUp.meanings.2.label "Things are looking up"
multipleMeanings.lookUp.meanings.3.label "Look me up when you're in town"

WORK OUT:

multipleMeanings.workOut.meanings.0.label "I work out every morning"
multipleMeanings.workOut.meanings.1.label "Work out the total cost"
multipleMeanings.workOut.meanings.2.label "Work out this puzzle"
multipleMeanings.workOut.meanings.3.label "I hope it works out"

RUN INTO:

multipleMeanings.runInto.meanings.0.label "I ran into my teacher"
multipleMeanings.runInto.meanings.1.label "The car ran into a wall"
multipleMeanings.runInto.meanings.2.label "We ran into difficulties"
multipleMeanings.runInto.meanings.3.label "Repairs ran into thousands"

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Formalidade e Uso Profissional

Combinações Profissionalmente Aceitáveis:

look into the complaint
work towards our goals
run the department
look forward to meeting you
work on the project
run through the agenda

formality.casual.title

formality.casual.items.0
formality.casual.items.1
formality.casual.items.2
formality.casual.items.3
formality.casual.items.4
formality.casual.items.5

LOOK, WORK, RUN em Todos os Tempos

tenses.look.title

tenses.look.examples.0.tense tenses.look.examples.0.example

tenses.look.examples.1.tense tenses.look.examples.1.example

tenses.look.examples.2.tense tenses.look.examples.2.example

tenses.look.examples.3.tense tenses.look.examples.3.example

tenses.look.examples.4.tense tenses.look.examples.4.example

tenses.look.examples.5.tense tenses.look.examples.5.example

tenses.work.title

tenses.work.examples.0.tense tenses.work.examples.0.example

tenses.work.examples.1.tense tenses.work.examples.1.example

tenses.work.examples.2.tense tenses.work.examples.2.example

tenses.work.examples.3.tense tenses.work.examples.3.example

tenses.work.examples.4.tense tenses.work.examples.4.example

tenses.work.examples.5.tense tenses.work.examples.5.example

tenses.run.title

tenses.run.examples.0.tense tenses.run.examples.0.example

tenses.run.examples.1.tense tenses.run.examples.1.example

tenses.run.examples.2.tense tenses.run.examples.2.example

tenses.run.examples.3.tense tenses.run.examples.3.example

tenses.run.examples.4.tense tenses.run.examples.4.example

tenses.run.examples.5.tense tenses.run.examples.5.example

Padrões de Uso Avançado

advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.title

advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.0.verbs advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.0.description
advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.1.verbs advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.1.description
advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.2.verbs advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.2.description
advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.3.verbs advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.patterns.3.description

advancedPatterns.workPreposition.title

advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.0.verbs advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.0.description
advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.1.verbs advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.1.description
advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.2.verbs advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.2.description
advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.3.verbs advancedPatterns.workPreposition.patterns.3.description

advancedPatterns.runTime.title

advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.0.verbs advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.0.description
advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.1.verbs advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.1.description
advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.2.verbs advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.2.description
advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.3.verbs advancedPatterns.runTime.patterns.3.description

Combinações Essenciais com LOOK, WORK, RUN

Phrasal Verbs Principais com LOOK:

look for - procurar

look after - cuidar de

look forward to - aguardar com expectativa

look into - investigar

look at - olhar

look up - procurar, melhorar

look out - ter cuidado, estar atento

look around - olhar em redor

look through - examinar

look over - rever rapidamente

look back on - lembrar o passado

look up to - admirar, respeitar

look down on - considerar inferior

look out for - estar atento a, proteger

look ahead - planear para o futuro

Phrasal Verbs Principais com WORK:

work out - fazer exercício, resolver, calcular

work on - concentrar esforço em

work for - ser empregado por

work with - colaborar com

work through - resolver metodicamente

work towards - progredir em direção a

work up - desenvolver, reunir coragem

work at - esforçar-se para melhorar

work around - encontrar alternativa

work off - eliminar através do exercício

work in - incluir na rotina

work under - trabalhar sob supervisão

work over - examinar minuciosamente

work against - opor-se

work back - calcular para trás

Phrasal Verbs Principais com RUN:

run into - encontrar inesperadamente, colidir

run out of - esgotar fornecimento

run - gerir, operar

run through - rever, praticar

run over - exceder tempo, atropelar com veículo

run away - fugir, escapar

run up - acumular custos

run down - enfraquecer gradualmente

run across - encontrar por acaso

run off - ir-se embora rapidamente

run on - continuar demasiado tempo

run low on - ter pouco restante

run behind - estar atrasado

run to - ascender a quantia

run up against - deparar-se com problemas

Estratégias de Aprendizagem Eficazes

Técnicas de Memorização:

Agrupamento semântico: LOOK (investigação), WORK (esforço), RUN (encontros)
Associação contextual: Ligar a situações específicas (ginásio, escritório, rua)
Imagens visuais: Imagine-se a realizar as ações literalmente
Foco na frequência: Comece primeiro com as combinações mais comuns

Métodos de Prática:

Situações quotidianas: Use LOOK/WORK/RUN para descrever atividades de rotina
Descrição de problemas: Pratique explicar como investiga e resolve problemas
Planos futuros: Use "look forward to" e "work towards"
Narração de histórias: Descreva encontros inesperados com combinações RUN

Practice Exercises

Quizzes for this lesson will be available soon. We are currently preparing the question set and will publish it as soon as possible.

Downloadable PDF

PDF versions for this lesson will be available soon. We are currently preparing the materials and will make them accessible as soon as possible.

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Phrasal Verbs com Look, Work e Run

Phrasal Verbs com LOOK

Atenção Visual e Observação Física

Direção do Olhar:

Procurar e Pesquisar:

Investigação e Pesquisa

Investigação Detalhada:

Expectativas e Antecipação:

Cuidado e Aparência

Cuidar:

Aparência e Perceção:

Phrasal Verbs com WORK

Resolução de Problemas e Soluções

Encontrar Soluções:

Compreensão e Desenvolvimento:

Exercício e Atividade Física

Exercício Físico:

workVerbs.exercise.function.title

Emprego e Relações Profissionais

workVerbs.employment.career.title

workVerbs.employment.time.title

Phrasal Verbs com RUN

Encontros e Reuniões Inesperadas

runVerbs.encounters.unexpected.title

runVerbs.encounters.collision.title

Operações e Gestão

runVerbs.operations.business.title

runVerbs.operations.supply.title

runVerbs.movement.title

runVerbs.movement.departure.title

runVerbs.movement.time.title

usage.section1.title

usage.section2.title

usage.section3.title

usage.section4.title

usage.section5.title

usage.section6.title

usage.section7.title

Erros Comuns a Evitar

Padrões de Separabilidade

separability.look.title

separability.work.title

separability.run.title

Múltiplos Significados: O Contexto Determina o Uso

LOOK UP:

WORK OUT:

RUN INTO:

Formalidade e Uso Profissional

Combinações Profissionalmente Aceitáveis:

formality.casual.title

LOOK, WORK, RUN em Todos os Tempos

tenses.look.title

tenses.work.title

tenses.run.title

Padrões de Uso Avançado

advancedPatterns.lookAdjective.title

advancedPatterns.workPreposition.title

advancedPatterns.runTime.title

Combinações Essenciais com LOOK, WORK, RUN

Phrasal Verbs Principais com LOOK:

Phrasal Verbs Principais com WORK:

Phrasal Verbs Principais com RUN:

Estratégias de Aprendizagem Eficazes

Técnicas de Memorização:

Métodos de Prática:

Practice Exercises

Downloadable PDF